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authorrsc <rsc>2006-07-16 16:55:52 +0000
committerrsc <rsc>2006-07-16 16:55:52 +0000
commit564f787e916392af7b1960d079abf110234305d4 (patch)
treead3095388d6723fdb177303a25de38477571c33b
parent6e6a1dd7d717246f58bc3bbdf2a32e7e3f901cf3 (diff)
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Eliminate annoying Pseudodesc structure.
Eliminate unnecessary parts of mmu.h.
-rw-r--r--mmu.h100
-rw-r--r--proc.c7
-rw-r--r--proc.h1
-rw-r--r--trap.c3
-rw-r--r--types.h1
-rw-r--r--x86.h27
6 files changed, 32 insertions, 107 deletions
diff --git a/mmu.h b/mmu.h
index b90a9e3..829815d 100644
--- a/mmu.h
+++ b/mmu.h
@@ -5,95 +5,10 @@
*/
/*
- *
- * Part 1. Paging data structures and constants.
- *
+ * Register flags and fundamental constants.
*/
-// A linear address 'la' has a three-part structure as follows:
-//
-// +--------10------+-------10-------+---------12----------+
-// | Page Directory | Page Table | Offset within Page |
-// | Index | Index | |
-// +----------------+----------------+---------------------+
-// \--- PDX(la) --/ \--- PTX(la) --/ \---- PGOFF(la) ----/
-// \----------- PPN(la) -----------/
-//
-// The PDX, PTX, PGOFF, and PPN macros decompose linear addresses as shown.
-// To construct a linear address la from PDX(la), PTX(la), and PGOFF(la),
-// use PGADDR(PDX(la), PTX(la), PGOFF(la)).
-
-// page number field of address
-#define PPN(la) (((uintptr_t) (la)) >> PTXSHIFT)
-#define VPN(la) PPN(la) // used to index into vpt[]
-
-// page directory index
-#define PDX(la) ((((uintptr_t) (la)) >> PDXSHIFT) & 0x3FF)
-#define VPD(la) PDX(la) // used to index into vpd[]
-
-// page table index
-#define PTX(la) ((((uintptr_t) (la)) >> PTXSHIFT) & 0x3FF)
-
-// offset in page
-#define PGOFF(la) (((uintptr_t) (la)) & 0xFFF)
-
-// construct linear address from indexes and offset
-#define PGADDR(d, t, o) ((void*) ((d) << PDXSHIFT | (t) << PTXSHIFT | (o)))
-
-// Page directory and page table constants.
-#define NPDENTRIES 1024 // page directory entries per page directory
-#define NPTENTRIES 1024 // page table entries per page table
-
#define PGSIZE 4096 // bytes mapped by a page
-#define PGSHIFT 12 // log2(PGSIZE)
-
-#define PTSIZE (PGSIZE*NPTENTRIES) // bytes mapped by a page directory entry
-#define PTSHIFT 22 // log2(PTSIZE)
-
-#define PTXSHIFT 12 // offset of PTX in a linear address
-#define PDXSHIFT 22 // offset of PDX in a linear address
-
-// Page table/directory entry flags.
-#define PTE_P 0x001 // Present
-#define PTE_W 0x002 // Writeable
-#define PTE_U 0x004 // User
-#define PTE_PWT 0x008 // Write-Through
-#define PTE_PCD 0x010 // Cache-Disable
-#define PTE_A 0x020 // Accessed
-#define PTE_D 0x040 // Dirty
-#define PTE_PS 0x080 // Page Size
-#define PTE_MBZ 0x180 // Bits must be zero
-
-// The PTE_AVAIL bits aren't used by the kernel or interpreted by the
-// hardware, so user processes are allowed to set them arbitrarily.
-#define PTE_AVAIL 0xE00 // Available for software use
-
-// Only flags in PTE_USER may be used in system calls.
-#define PTE_USER (PTE_AVAIL | PTE_P | PTE_W | PTE_U)
-
-// address in page table entry
-#define PTE_ADDR(pte) ((physaddr_t) (pte) & ~0xFFF)
-
-// Control Register flags
-#define CR0_PE 0x00000001 // Protection Enable
-#define CR0_MP 0x00000002 // Monitor coProcessor
-#define CR0_EM 0x00000004 // Emulation
-#define CR0_TS 0x00000008 // Task Switched
-#define CR0_ET 0x00000010 // Extension Type
-#define CR0_NE 0x00000020 // Numeric Errror
-#define CR0_WP 0x00010000 // Write Protect
-#define CR0_AM 0x00040000 // Alignment Mask
-#define CR0_NW 0x20000000 // Not Writethrough
-#define CR0_CD 0x40000000 // Cache Disable
-#define CR0_PG 0x80000000 // Paging
-
-#define CR4_PCE 0x00000100 // Performance counter enable
-#define CR4_MCE 0x00000040 // Machine Check Enable
-#define CR4_PSE 0x00000010 // Page Size Extensions
-#define CR4_DE 0x00000008 // Debugging Extensions
-#define CR4_TSD 0x00000004 // Time Stamp Disable
-#define CR4_PVI 0x00000002 // Protected-Mode Virtual Interrupts
-#define CR4_VME 0x00000001 // V86 Mode Extensions
// Eflags register
#define FL_CF 0x00000001 // Carry Flag
@@ -123,10 +38,9 @@
#define FEC_WR 0x2 // Page fault caused by a write
#define FEC_U 0x4 // Page fault occured while in user mode
-
/*
*
- * Part 2. Segmentation data structures and constants.
+ * Segmentation data structures and constants.
*
*/
@@ -202,7 +116,7 @@ struct Segdesc {
/*
*
- * Part 3. Traps.
+ * Traps.
*
*/
@@ -296,13 +210,5 @@ struct Gatedesc {
(gate).off_31_16 = (uint32_t) (off) >> 16; \
}
-// Pseudo-descriptors used for LGDT, LLDT and LIDT instructions.
-struct Pseudodesc {
- uint16_t _garbage; // LGDT supposed to be from address 4N+2
- uint16_t lim; // Limit
- uint32_t base __attribute__ ((packed)); // Base address
-};
-#define PD_ADDR(desc) (&(desc).pd_lim)
-
#endif /* !__ASSEMBLER__ */
diff --git a/proc.c b/proc.c
index f24f4f8..4bcd4ab 100644
--- a/proc.c
+++ b/proc.c
@@ -38,9 +38,6 @@ setupsegs(struct proc *p)
p->gdt[SEG_TSS].s = 0;
p->gdt[SEG_UCODE] = SEG(STA_X|STA_R, (unsigned)p->mem, p->sz, 3);
p->gdt[SEG_UDATA] = SEG(STA_W, (unsigned)p->mem, p->sz, 3);
- p->gdt_pd._garbage = 0;
- p->gdt_pd.lim = sizeof(p->gdt) - 1;
- p->gdt_pd.base = (unsigned) p->gdt;
}
// Look in the process table for an UNUSED proc.
@@ -159,7 +156,9 @@ scheduler(void)
// to confine all the inline assembly.
// XXX probably ought to lgdt on trap return too, in case
// a system call has moved a program or changed its size.
- asm volatile("lgdt %0" : : "g" (p->gdt_pd.lim));
+ lgdt(p->gdt, sizeof p->gdt);
+ // asm volatile("lgdt %0" : : "g" (p->gdt_pd.lim));
+
ltr(SEG_TSS << 3);
// Switch to chosen process. It is the process's job
diff --git a/proc.h b/proc.h
index 72bdcf3..9353f88 100644
--- a/proc.h
+++ b/proc.h
@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ struct proc{
struct Taskstate ts; // only to give cpu address of kernel stack
struct Segdesc gdt[NSEGS];
- struct Pseudodesc gdt_pd;
unsigned esp; // kernel stack pointer
unsigned ebp; // kernel frame pointer
diff --git a/trap.c b/trap.c
index 74ea864..85d8eef 100644
--- a/trap.c
+++ b/trap.c
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
#include "syscall.h"
struct Gatedesc idt[256];
-struct Pseudodesc idt_pd = { 0, sizeof(idt) - 1, (unsigned) &idt };
extern unsigned vectors[]; /* vectors.S, array of 256 entry point addresses */
extern void trapenter();
@@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ tvinit()
void
idtinit()
{
- asm volatile("lidt %0" : : "g" (idt_pd.lim));
+ lidt(idt, sizeof idt);
}
void
diff --git a/types.h b/types.h
index 01989d6..f520c97 100644
--- a/types.h
+++ b/types.h
@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
typedef uint32_t uintptr_t;
typedef uint32_t physaddr_t;
+typedef unsigned int uint;
diff --git a/x86.h b/x86.h
index 6c67df7..a25d875 100644
--- a/x86.h
+++ b/x86.h
@@ -12,7 +12,10 @@ static __inline void outsw(int port, const void *addr, int cnt) __attribute__((a
static __inline void outsl(int port, const void *addr, int cnt) __attribute__((always_inline));
static __inline void outl(int port, uint32_t data) __attribute__((always_inline));
static __inline void invlpg(void *addr) __attribute__((always_inline));
-static __inline void lidt(void *p) __attribute__((always_inline));
+struct Segdesc;
+static __inline void lgdt(struct Segdesc *p, int) __attribute__((always_inline));
+struct Gatedesc;
+static __inline void lidt(struct Gatedesc *p, int) __attribute__((always_inline));
static __inline void lldt(uint16_t sel) __attribute__((always_inline));
static __inline void ltr(uint16_t sel) __attribute__((always_inline));
static __inline void lcr0(uint32_t val) __attribute__((always_inline));
@@ -141,9 +144,27 @@ invlpg(void *addr)
}
static __inline void
-lidt(void *p)
+lgdt(struct Segdesc *p, int size)
{
- __asm __volatile("lidt (%0)" : : "r" (p));
+ volatile uint16_t pd[3];
+
+ pd[0] = size-1;
+ pd[1] = (uint)p;
+ pd[2] = (uint)p >> 16;
+
+ asm volatile("lgdt (%0)" : : "g" (pd));
+}
+
+static __inline void
+lidt(struct Gatedesc *p, int size)
+{
+ volatile uint16_t pd[3];
+
+ pd[0] = size-1;
+ pd[1] = (uint)p;
+ pd[2] = (uint)p >> 16;
+
+ asm volatile("lidt (%0)" : : "g" (pd));
}
static __inline void