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author | Robert Morris <[email protected]> | 2019-06-11 09:57:14 -0400 |
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committer | Robert Morris <[email protected]> | 2019-06-11 09:57:14 -0400 |
commit | 5753553213df8f9de851adb68377db43faecb91f (patch) | |
tree | 3b629ff54897fca414146677532cb459a2ed11ba /riscv.h | |
parent | 91ba81110acd3163f7de3580b677eece0c57f5e7 (diff) | |
download | xv6-labs-5753553213df8f9de851adb68377db43faecb91f.tar.gz xv6-labs-5753553213df8f9de851adb68377db43faecb91f.tar.bz2 xv6-labs-5753553213df8f9de851adb68377db43faecb91f.zip |
separate source into kernel/ user/ mkfs/
Diffstat (limited to 'riscv.h')
-rw-r--r-- | riscv.h | 338 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 338 deletions
diff --git a/riscv.h b/riscv.h deleted file mode 100644 index c3371a4..0000000 --- a/riscv.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,338 +0,0 @@ -// which hart (core) is this? -static inline uint64 -r_mhartid() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, mhartid" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -// Machine Status Register, mstatus - -#define MSTATUS_MPP_MASK (3L << 11) -#define MSTATUS_MPP_M (3L << 11) -#define MSTATUS_MPP_S (1L << 11) -#define MSTATUS_MPP_U (0L << 11) -#define MSTATUS_MIE (1L << 3) - -static inline uint64 -r_mstatus() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, mstatus" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -static inline void -w_mstatus(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw mstatus, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// machine exception program counter, holds the -// instruction address to which a return from -// exception will go. -static inline void -w_mepc(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw mepc, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// Supervisor Status Register, sstatus - -#define SSTATUS_SPP (1L << 8) // Previous mode, 1=Supervisor, 0=User -#define SSTATUS_SPIE (1L << 5) // Supervisor Previous Interrupt Enable -#define SSTATUS_UPIE (1L << 4) // User Previous Interrupt Enable -#define SSTATUS_SIE (1L << 1) // Supervisor Interrupt Enable -#define SSTATUS_UIE (1L << 0) // User Interrupt Enable - -static inline uint64 -r_sstatus() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, sstatus" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -static inline void -w_sstatus(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw sstatus, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// Supervisor Interrupt Pending -static inline uint64 -r_sip() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, sip" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -static inline void -w_sip(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw sip, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// Supervisor Interrupt Enable -#define SIE_SEIE (1L << 9) // external -#define SIE_STIE (1L << 5) // timer -#define SIE_SSIE (1L << 1) // software -static inline uint64 -r_sie() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, sie" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -static inline void -w_sie(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw sie, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// Machine-mode Interrupt Enable -#define MIE_MEIE (1L << 11) // external -#define MIE_MTIE (1L << 7) // timer -#define MIE_MSIE (1L << 3) // software -static inline uint64 -r_mie() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, mie" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -static inline void -w_mie(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw mie, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// machine exception program counter, holds the -// instruction address to which a return from -// exception will go. -static inline void -w_sepc(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw sepc, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -static inline uint64 -r_sepc() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, sepc" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -// Machine Exception Delegation -static inline uint64 -r_medeleg() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, medeleg" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -static inline void -w_medeleg(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw medeleg, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// Machine Interrupt Delegation -static inline uint64 -r_mideleg() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, mideleg" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -static inline void -w_mideleg(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw mideleg, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// Supervisor Trap-Vector Base Address -// low two bits are mode. -static inline void -w_stvec(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw stvec, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -static inline uint64 -r_stvec() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, stvec" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -// Machine-mode interrupt vector -static inline void -w_mtvec(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw mtvec, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// use riscv's sv39 page table scheme. -#define SATP_SV39 (8L << 60) - -#define MAKE_SATP(pagetable) (SATP_SV39 | (((uint64)pagetable) >> 12)) - -// supervisor address translation and protection; -// holds the address of the page table. -static inline void -w_satp(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw satp, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -static inline uint64 -r_satp() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, satp" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -// Supervisor Scratch register, for early trap handler in trampoline.S. -static inline void -w_sscratch(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw sscratch, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -static inline void -w_mscratch(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw mscratch, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -// Supervisor Trap Cause -static inline uint64 -r_scause() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, scause" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -// Supervisor Trap Value -static inline uint64 -r_stval() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, stval" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -// Machine-mode Counter-Enable -static inline void -w_mcounteren(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("csrw mcounteren, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -static inline uint64 -r_mcounteren() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, mcounteren" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -// machine-mode cycle counter -static inline uint64 -r_time() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("csrr %0, time" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -// enable interrupts -static inline void -intr_on() -{ - w_sie(r_sie() | SIE_SEIE | SIE_STIE | SIE_SSIE); - w_sstatus(r_sstatus() | SSTATUS_SIE); -} - -// disable interrupts -static inline void -intr_off() -{ - w_sstatus(r_sstatus() & ~SSTATUS_SIE); -} - -// are interrupts enabled? -static inline int -intr_get() -{ - uint64 x = r_sstatus(); - return (x & SSTATUS_SIE) != 0; -} - -static inline uint64 -r_sp() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("mv %0, sp" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -// read and write tp, the thread pointer, which holds -// this core's hartid (core number), the index into cpus[]. -static inline uint64 -r_tp() -{ - uint64 x; - asm volatile("mv %0, tp" : "=r" (x) ); - return x; -} - -static inline void -w_tp(uint64 x) -{ - asm volatile("mv tp, %0" : : "r" (x)); -} - -#define PGSIZE 4096 // bytes per page -#define PGSHIFT 12 // bits of offset within a page - -#define PGROUNDUP(sz) (((sz)+PGSIZE-1) & ~(PGSIZE-1)) -#define PGROUNDDOWN(a) (((a)) & ~(PGSIZE-1)) - -#define PTE_V (1L << 0) // valid -#define PTE_R (1L << 1) -#define PTE_W (1L << 2) -#define PTE_X (1L << 3) -#define PTE_U (1L << 4) // 1 -> user can access - -// shift a physical address to the right place for a PTE. -#define PA2PTE(pa) ((((uint64)pa) >> 12) << 10) - -#define PTE2PA(pte) (((pte) >> 10) << 12) - -#define PTE_FLAGS(pte) ((pte) & (PTE_V|PTE_R|PTE_W|PTE_X|PTE_U)) - -// extract the three 9-bit page table indices from a virtual address. -#define PXMASK 0x1FF // 9 bits -#define PXSHIFT(level) (PGSHIFT+(9*(level))) -#define PX(level, va) ((((uint64) (va)) >> PXSHIFT(level)) & PXMASK) - -// one beyond the highest possible virtual address. -// MAXVA is actually one bit less than the max allowed by -// Sv39, to avoid having to sign-extend virtual addresses -// that have the high bit set. -#define MAXVA (1L << (9 + 9 + 9 + 12 - 1)) - -typedef uint64 pte_t; -typedef uint64 *pagetable_t; // 512 PTEs |