summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/trap.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorRobert Morris <[email protected]>2019-06-11 09:57:14 -0400
committerRobert Morris <[email protected]>2019-06-11 09:57:14 -0400
commit5753553213df8f9de851adb68377db43faecb91f (patch)
tree3b629ff54897fca414146677532cb459a2ed11ba /trap.c
parent91ba81110acd3163f7de3580b677eece0c57f5e7 (diff)
downloadxv6-labs-5753553213df8f9de851adb68377db43faecb91f.tar.gz
xv6-labs-5753553213df8f9de851adb68377db43faecb91f.tar.bz2
xv6-labs-5753553213df8f9de851adb68377db43faecb91f.zip
separate source into kernel/ user/ mkfs/
Diffstat (limited to 'trap.c')
-rw-r--r--trap.c184
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 184 deletions
diff --git a/trap.c b/trap.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 050a94d..0000000
--- a/trap.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,184 +0,0 @@
-#include "types.h"
-#include "param.h"
-#include "memlayout.h"
-#include "riscv.h"
-#include "proc.h"
-#include "spinlock.h"
-#include "defs.h"
-
-struct spinlock tickslock;
-uint ticks;
-
-extern char trampout[], trampin[];
-
-// in kernelvec.S, calls kerneltrap().
-void kernelvec();
-
-extern int devintr();
-
-void
-trapinit(void)
-{
- initlock(&tickslock, "time");
-}
-
-// set up to take exceptions and traps while in the kernel.
-void
-trapinithart(void)
-{
- w_stvec((uint64)kernelvec);
-}
-
-//
-// handle an interrupt, exception, or system call from user space.
-// called from trampoline.S
-//
-void
-usertrap(void)
-{
- int which_dev = 0;
-
- if((r_sstatus() & SSTATUS_SPP) != 0)
- panic("usertrap: not from user mode");
-
- // send interrupts and exceptions to kerneltrap(),
- // since we're now in the kernel.
- w_stvec((uint64)kernelvec);
-
- struct proc *p = myproc();
-
- // save user program counter.
- p->tf->epc = r_sepc();
-
- intr_on();
-
- if(r_scause() == 8){
- // system call
-
- // sepc points to the ecall instruction,
- // but we want to return to the next instruction.
- p->tf->epc += 4;
-
- syscall();
- } else if((which_dev = devintr()) != 0){
- // ok
- } else {
- printf("usertrap(): unexpected scause 0x%p pid=%d\n", r_scause(), p->pid);
- printf(" sepc=%p stval=%p\n", r_sepc(), r_stval());
- p->killed = 1;
- }
-
- if(p->killed)
- exit();
-
- // give up the CPU if this is a timer interrupt.
- if(which_dev == 2)
- yield();
-
- usertrapret();
-}
-
-//
-// return to user space
-//
-void
-usertrapret(void)
-{
- struct proc *p = myproc();
-
- // turn off interrupts, since we're switching
- // now from kerneltrap() to usertrap().
- intr_off();
-
- // send interrupts and exceptions to trampoline.S
- w_stvec(TRAMPOLINE + (trampin - trampout));
-
- // set up values that trampoline.S will need when
- // the process next re-enters the kernel.
- p->tf->kernel_satp = r_satp();
- p->tf->kernel_sp = (uint64)p->kstack + PGSIZE;
- p->tf->kernel_trap = (uint64)usertrap;
- p->tf->hartid = r_tp();
-
- // set up the registers that trampoline.S's sret will use
- // to get to user space.
-
- // set S Previous Privilege mode to User.
- unsigned long x = r_sstatus();
- x &= ~SSTATUS_SPP; // clear SPP to 0 for user mode
- x |= SSTATUS_SPIE; // enable interrupts in user mode
- w_sstatus(x);
-
- // set S Exception Program Counter to the saved user pc.
- w_sepc(p->tf->epc);
-
- // tell trampline.S the user page table to switch to.
- uint64 satp = MAKE_SATP(p->pagetable);
-
- // jump to trampoline.S at the top of memory, which
- // switches to the user page table, restores user registers,
- // and switches to user mode with sret.
- ((void (*)(uint64,uint64))TRAMPOLINE)(TRAMPOLINE - PGSIZE, satp);
-}
-
-// interrupts and exceptions from kernel code go here,
-// on whatever the current kernel stack is.
-// must be 4-byte aligned to fit in stvec.
-void
-kerneltrap()
-{
- uint64 sstatus = r_sstatus();
- uint64 scause = r_scause();
-
- if((sstatus & SSTATUS_SPP) == 0)
- panic("kerneltrap: not from supervisor mode");
- if(intr_get() != 0)
- panic("kerneltrap: interrupts enabled");
-
- if(devintr() == 0){
- printf("scause 0x%p\n", scause);
- printf("sepc=%p stval=%p\n", r_sepc(), r_stval());
- panic("kerneltrap");
- }
-}
-
-// check if it's an external interrupt or software interrupt,
-// and handle it.
-// returns 2 if timer interrupt,
-// 1 if other device,
-// 0 if not recognized.
-int
-devintr()
-{
- uint64 scause = r_scause();
-
- if((scause & 0x8000000000000000L) &&
- (scause & 0xff) == 9){
- // supervisor external interrupt, via PLIC.
- int irq = plic_claim();
-
- if(irq == UART0_IRQ){
- uartintr();
- }
-
- plic_complete(irq);
- return 1;
- } else if(scause == 0x8000000000000001){
- // software interrupt from a machine-mode timer interrupt.
-
- if(cpuid() == 0){
- acquire(&tickslock);
- ticks++;
- wakeup(&ticks);
- release(&tickslock);
- }
-
- // acknowledge.
- w_sip(r_sip() & ~2);
-
- return 2;
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
-}
-