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-rw-r--r--Makefile287
1 files changed, 106 insertions, 181 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 09d790c..c6360fd 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1,86 +1,65 @@
+K=kernel
+U=user
+
OBJS = \
- bio.o\
- console.o\
- exec.o\
- file.o\
- fs.o\
- ide.o\
- ioapic.o\
- kalloc.o\
- kbd.o\
- lapic.o\
- log.o\
- main.o\
- mp.o\
- picirq.o\
- pipe.o\
- proc.o\
- sleeplock.o\
- spinlock.o\
- string.o\
- swtch.o\
- syscall.o\
- sysfile.o\
- sysproc.o\
- trapasm.o\
- trap.o\
- uart.o\
- vectors.o\
- vm.o\
-
-# Cross-compiling (e.g., on Mac OS X)
-# TOOLPREFIX = i386-jos-elf
-
-# Using native tools (e.g., on X86 Linux)
+ $K/entry.o \
+ $K/start.o \
+ $K/console.o \
+ $K/printf.o \
+ $K/uart.o \
+ $K/kalloc.o \
+ $K/spinlock.o \
+ $K/string.o \
+ $K/main.o \
+ $K/vm.o \
+ $K/proc.o \
+ $K/swtch.o \
+ $K/trampoline.o \
+ $K/trap.o \
+ $K/syscall.o \
+ $K/sysproc.o \
+ $K/bio.o \
+ $K/fs.o \
+ $K/log.o \
+ $K/sleeplock.o \
+ $K/file.o \
+ $K/pipe.o \
+ $K/exec.o \
+ $K/sysfile.o \
+ $K/kernelvec.o \
+ $K/plic.o \
+ $K/virtio_disk.o
+
+# riscv64-unknown-elf- or riscv64-linux-gnu-
+# perhaps in /opt/riscv/bin
#TOOLPREFIX =
# Try to infer the correct TOOLPREFIX if not set
ifndef TOOLPREFIX
-TOOLPREFIX := $(shell if i386-jos-elf-objdump -i 2>&1 | grep '^elf32-i386$$' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
- then echo 'i386-jos-elf-'; \
- elif objdump -i 2>&1 | grep 'elf32-i386' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
- then echo ''; \
+TOOLPREFIX := $(shell if riscv64-unknown-elf-objdump -i 2>&1 | grep 'elf64-big' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
+ then echo 'riscv64-unknown-elf-'; \
+ elif riscv64-linux-gnu-objdump -i 2>&1 | grep 'elf64-big' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
+ then echo 'riscv64-linux-gnu-'; \
else echo "***" 1>&2; \
- echo "*** Error: Couldn't find an i386-*-elf version of GCC/binutils." 1>&2; \
- echo "*** Is the directory with i386-jos-elf-gcc in your PATH?" 1>&2; \
- echo "*** If your i386-*-elf toolchain is installed with a command" 1>&2; \
- echo "*** prefix other than 'i386-jos-elf-', set your TOOLPREFIX" 1>&2; \
- echo "*** environment variable to that prefix and run 'make' again." 1>&2; \
+ echo "*** Error: Couldn't find an riscv64 version of GCC/binutils." 1>&2; \
echo "*** To turn off this error, run 'gmake TOOLPREFIX= ...'." 1>&2; \
echo "***" 1>&2; exit 1; fi)
endif
-# If the makefile can't find QEMU, specify its path here
-# QEMU = qemu-system-i386
-
-# Try to infer the correct QEMU
-ifndef QEMU
-QEMU = $(shell if which qemu > /dev/null; \
- then echo qemu; exit; \
- elif which qemu-system-i386 > /dev/null; \
- then echo qemu-system-i386; exit; \
- elif which qemu-system-x86_64 > /dev/null; \
- then echo qemu-system-x86_64; exit; \
- else \
- qemu=/Applications/Q.app/Contents/MacOS/i386-softmmu.app/Contents/MacOS/i386-softmmu; \
- if test -x $$qemu; then echo $$qemu; exit; fi; fi; \
- echo "***" 1>&2; \
- echo "*** Error: Couldn't find a working QEMU executable." 1>&2; \
- echo "*** Is the directory containing the qemu binary in your PATH" 1>&2; \
- echo "*** or have you tried setting the QEMU variable in Makefile?" 1>&2; \
- echo "***" 1>&2; exit 1)
-endif
+QEMU = qemu-system-riscv64
CC = $(TOOLPREFIX)gcc
AS = $(TOOLPREFIX)gas
LD = $(TOOLPREFIX)ld
OBJCOPY = $(TOOLPREFIX)objcopy
OBJDUMP = $(TOOLPREFIX)objdump
-CFLAGS = -fno-pic -static -fno-builtin -fno-strict-aliasing -O2 -Wall -MD -ggdb -m32 -Werror -fno-omit-frame-pointer
+
+CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror -O -fno-omit-frame-pointer -ggdb
+CFLAGS += -MD
+CFLAGS += -mcmodel=medany
+CFLAGS += -ffreestanding -fno-common -nostdlib -mno-relax
+CFLAGS += -I.
CFLAGS += $(shell $(CC) -fno-stack-protector -E -x c /dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo -fno-stack-protector)
-ASFLAGS = -m32 -gdwarf-2 -Wa,-divide
-# FreeBSD ld wants ``elf_i386_fbsd''
-LDFLAGS += -m $(shell $(LD) -V | grep elf_i386 2>/dev/null | head -n 1)
# Disable PIE when possible (for Ubuntu 16.10 toolchain)
ifneq ($(shell $(CC) -dumpspecs 2>/dev/null | grep -e '[^f]no-pie'),)
@@ -90,74 +69,43 @@ ifneq ($(shell $(CC) -dumpspecs 2>/dev/null | grep -e '[^f]nopie'),)
CFLAGS += -fno-pie -nopie
endif
-xv6.img: bootblock kernel
- dd if=/dev/zero of=xv6.img count=10000
- dd if=bootblock of=xv6.img conv=notrunc
- dd if=kernel of=xv6.img seek=1 conv=notrunc
-
-xv6memfs.img: bootblock kernelmemfs
- dd if=/dev/zero of=xv6memfs.img count=10000
- dd if=bootblock of=xv6memfs.img conv=notrunc
- dd if=kernelmemfs of=xv6memfs.img seek=1 conv=notrunc
-
-bootblock: bootasm.S bootmain.c
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fno-pic -O -nostdinc -I. -c bootmain.c
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fno-pic -nostdinc -I. -c bootasm.S
- $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e start -Ttext 0x7C00 -o bootblock.o bootasm.o bootmain.o
- $(OBJDUMP) -S bootblock.o > bootblock.asm
- $(OBJCOPY) -S -O binary -j .text bootblock.o bootblock
- ./sign.pl bootblock
-
-entryother: entryother.S
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -fno-pic -nostdinc -I. -c entryother.S
- $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e start -Ttext 0x7000 -o bootblockother.o entryother.o
- $(OBJCOPY) -S -O binary -j .text bootblockother.o entryother
- $(OBJDUMP) -S bootblockother.o > entryother.asm
-
-initcode: initcode.S
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -nostdinc -I. -c initcode.S
- $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e start -Ttext 0 -o initcode.out initcode.o
- $(OBJCOPY) -S -O binary initcode.out initcode
- $(OBJDUMP) -S initcode.o > initcode.asm
-
-kernel: $(OBJS) entry.o entryother initcode kernel.ld
- $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -T kernel.ld -o kernel entry.o $(OBJS) -b binary initcode entryother
- $(OBJDUMP) -S kernel > kernel.asm
- $(OBJDUMP) -t kernel | sed '1,/SYMBOL TABLE/d; s/ .* / /; /^$$/d' > kernel.sym
-
-# kernelmemfs is a copy of kernel that maintains the
-# disk image in memory instead of writing to a disk.
-# This is not so useful for testing persistent storage or
-# exploring disk buffering implementations, but it is
-# great for testing the kernel on real hardware without
-# needing a scratch disk.
-MEMFSOBJS = $(filter-out ide.o,$(OBJS)) memide.o
-kernelmemfs: $(MEMFSOBJS) entry.o entryother initcode kernel.ld fs.img
- $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -T kernel.ld -o kernelmemfs entry.o $(MEMFSOBJS) -b binary initcode entryother fs.img
- $(OBJDUMP) -S kernelmemfs > kernelmemfs.asm
- $(OBJDUMP) -t kernelmemfs | sed '1,/SYMBOL TABLE/d; s/ .* / /; /^$$/d' > kernelmemfs.sym
-
-tags: $(OBJS) entryother.S _init
- etags *.S *.c
+LDFLAGS = -z max-page-size=4096
-vectors.S: vectors.pl
- ./vectors.pl > vectors.S
+$K/kernel: $(OBJS) $K/kernel.ld $U/initcode
+ $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -T $K/kernel.ld -o $K/kernel $(OBJS)
+ $(OBJDUMP) -S $K/kernel > $K/kernel.asm
+ $(OBJDUMP) -t $K/kernel | sed '1,/SYMBOL TABLE/d; s/ .* / /; /^$$/d' > $K/kernel.sym
-ULIB = ulib.o usys.o printf.o umalloc.o
+$U/initcode: $U/initcode.S
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -nostdinc -I. -Ikernel -c $U/initcode.S -o $U/initcode.o
+ $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e start -Ttext 0 -o $U/initcode.out $U/initcode.o
+ $(OBJCOPY) -S -O binary $U/initcode.out $U/initcode
+ $(OBJDUMP) -S $U/initcode.o > $U/initcode.asm
+
+tags: $(OBJS) _init
+ etags *.S *.c
+
+ULIB = $U/ulib.o $U/usys.o $U/printf.o $U/umalloc.o
_%: %.o $(ULIB)
$(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e main -Ttext 0 -o $@ $^
$(OBJDUMP) -S $@ > $*.asm
$(OBJDUMP) -t $@ | sed '1,/SYMBOL TABLE/d; s/ .* / /; /^$$/d' > $*.sym
-_forktest: forktest.o $(ULIB)
+$U/usys.S : $U/usys.pl
+ perl $U/usys.pl > $U/usys.S
+
+$U/usys.o : $U/usys.S
+ $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c -o $U/usys.o $U/usys.S
+
+$U/_forktest: $U/forktest.o $(ULIB)
# forktest has less library code linked in - needs to be small
# in order to be able to max out the proc table.
- $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e main -Ttext 0 -o _forktest forktest.o ulib.o usys.o
- $(OBJDUMP) -S _forktest > forktest.asm
+ $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -N -e main -Ttext 0 -o $U/_forktest $U/forktest.o $U/ulib.o $U/usys.o
+ $(OBJDUMP) -S $U/_forktest > $U/forktest.asm
-mkfs: mkfs.c fs.h
- gcc -Werror -Wall -o mkfs mkfs.c
+mkfs/mkfs: mkfs/mkfs.c $K/fs.h
+ gcc -Werror -Wall -I. -o mkfs/mkfs mkfs/mkfs.c
# Prevent deletion of intermediate files, e.g. cat.o, after first build, so
# that disk image changes after first build are persistent until clean. More
@@ -166,50 +114,36 @@ mkfs: mkfs.c fs.h
.PRECIOUS: %.o
UPROGS=\
- _cat\
- _echo\
- _forktest\
- _grep\
- _init\
- _kill\
- _ln\
- _ls\
- _mkdir\
- _rm\
- _sh\
- _stressfs\
- _usertests\
- _wc\
- _zombie\
-
-fs.img: mkfs README $(UPROGS)
- ./mkfs fs.img README $(UPROGS)
-
--include *.d
+ $U/_cat\
+ $U/_echo\
+ $U/_forktest\
+ $U/_grep\
+ $U/_init\
+ $U/_kill\
+ $U/_ln\
+ $U/_ls\
+ $U/_mkdir\
+ $U/_rm\
+ $U/_sh\
+ $U/_stressfs\
+ $U/_usertests\
+ $U/_wc\
+ $U/_zombie\
+ $U/_cow\
+
+fs.img: mkfs/mkfs README $(UPROGS)
+ mkfs/mkfs fs.img README $(UPROGS)
+
+-include kernel/*.d user/*.d
clean:
rm -f *.tex *.dvi *.idx *.aux *.log *.ind *.ilg \
- *.o *.d *.asm *.sym vectors.S bootblock entryother \
- initcode initcode.out kernel xv6.img fs.img kernelmemfs \
- xv6memfs.img mkfs .gdbinit \
+ */*.o */*.d */*.asm */*.sym \
+ $U/initcode $U/initcode.out $K/kernel fs.img \
+ mkfs/mkfs .gdbinit \
+ $U/usys.S \
$(UPROGS)
-# make a printout
-FILES = $(shell grep -v '^\#' runoff.list)
-PRINT = runoff.list runoff.spec README toc.hdr toc.ftr $(FILES)
-
-xv6.pdf: $(PRINT)
- ./runoff
- ls -l xv6.pdf
-
-print: xv6.pdf
-
-# run in emulators
-
-bochs : fs.img xv6.img
- if [ ! -e .bochsrc ]; then ln -s dot-bochsrc .bochsrc; fi
- bochs -q
-
# try to generate a unique GDB port
GDBPORT = $(shell expr `id -u` % 5000 + 25000)
# QEMU's gdb stub command line changed in 0.11
@@ -217,29 +151,20 @@ QEMUGDB = $(shell if $(QEMU) -help | grep -q '^-gdb'; \
then echo "-gdb tcp::$(GDBPORT)"; \
else echo "-s -p $(GDBPORT)"; fi)
ifndef CPUS
-CPUS := 2
+CPUS := 3
endif
-QEMUOPTS = -drive file=fs.img,index=1,media=disk,format=raw -drive file=xv6.img,index=0,media=disk,format=raw -smp $(CPUS) -m 512 $(QEMUEXTRA)
+QEMUOPTS = -machine virt -kernel $K/kernel -m 3G -smp $(CPUS) -nographic
+QEMUOPTS += -drive file=fs.img,if=none,format=raw,id=x0 -device virtio-blk-device,drive=x0,bus=virtio-mmio-bus.0
-qemu: fs.img xv6.img
- $(QEMU) -serial mon:stdio $(QEMUOPTS)
+qemu: $K/kernel fs.img
+ $(QEMU) $(QEMUOPTS)
-qemu-memfs: xv6memfs.img
- $(QEMU) -drive file=xv6memfs.img,index=0,media=disk,format=raw -smp $(CPUS) -m 256
-
-qemu-nox: fs.img xv6.img
- $(QEMU) -nographic $(QEMUOPTS)
-
-.gdbinit: .gdbinit.tmpl
- sed "s/localhost:1234/localhost:$(GDBPORT)/" < $^ > $@
-
-qemu-gdb: fs.img xv6.img .gdbinit
- @echo "*** Now run 'gdb'." 1>&2
- $(QEMU) -serial mon:stdio $(QEMUOPTS) -S $(QEMUGDB)
+.gdbinit: .gdbinit.tmpl-riscv
+ sed "s/:1234/:$(GDBPORT)/" < $^ > $@
-qemu-nox-gdb: fs.img xv6.img .gdbinit
+qemu-gdb: $K/kernel .gdbinit fs.img
@echo "*** Now run 'gdb'." 1>&2
- $(QEMU) -nographic $(QEMUOPTS) -S $(QEMUGDB)
+ $(QEMU) $(QEMUOPTS) -S $(QEMUGDB)
# CUT HERE
# prepare dist for students
@@ -251,7 +176,7 @@ EXTRA=\
mkfs.c ulib.c user.h cat.c echo.c forktest.c grep.c kill.c\
ln.c ls.c mkdir.c rm.c stressfs.c usertests.c wc.c zombie.c\
printf.c umalloc.c\
- README dot-bochsrc *.pl toc.* runoff runoff1 runoff.list\
+ README dot-bochsrc *.pl \
.gdbinit.tmpl gdbutil\
dist: