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Diffstat (limited to 'labs/xv6.html')
-rw-r--r-- | labs/xv6.html | 56 |
1 files changed, 50 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/labs/xv6.html b/labs/xv6.html index fcbb234..8dc7786 100644 --- a/labs/xv6.html +++ b/labs/xv6.html @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ initial file system. You just ran one of them: <tt>ls</tt>. $ make qemu ... init: starting sh - $ sleep 5 + $ sleep 10 (waits for a little while) $ </pre> @@ -178,16 +178,60 @@ initial file system. You just ran one of them: <tt>ls</tt>. <li>Don't recurse into "." and "..". </ul> -<h2>Optional: modify the shell</h2> +<p>Optional: support regular expressions in name matching. Grep has some + primitive support for regular expressions. + +<h2>xargs</h2> -<p>Modify the shell to support wait. +<p>Write a simple version of the UNIX xargs program: read lines from + standard in and run a command for each line, supplying the line as + arguments to the command. The following example illustrates xarg's + behavior: + <pre> + $ xargs echo bye + hello too + bye hello too + <ctrl-d> + $ + </pre> + Note that the command here is "echo bye" and the additional + arguments are "hello too", making the command "echo bye hello too", + which outputs "bye hello too". -<p>Modify the shell to support lists of commands, separated by ";" +<p>xargs and find combine well: + <pre> + find . b | xargs grep hello + </pre> + will run "grep hello" on each file named b in the directories below ".". + +<p>Some hints: + <ul> + <li>Use <tt>fork</tt> and <tt>exec</tt> system call to invoke the + command on each line of input. Use <tt>wait</tt> in the parent + to wait for the child to complete running the command. + <li>Read from stdin a character at the time until the newline + character ('\n'). + <li>kernel/param.h declares MAXARG, which may be useful if you need + to declare an argv. + </ul> -<p>Modify the shell to support sub-shells by implementing "(" and ")" +<h2>Optional: modify the shell</h2> -<p>Modify the shell to allow users to edit the command line +There are endless ways in which the shell could be extended. Here are +some suggestions: + +<ul> + +<li>Modify the shell to support wait. +<li>Modify the shell to support lists of commands, separated by ";" + +<li>Modify the shell to support sub-shells by implementing "(" and ")" + +<li>Modify the shell to allow users to edit the command line + +</ul> + </body> </html> |